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  1.     
    #21
    Senior Member

    Wilting at Week 6 of flowering

    well you can give all the links you want but the proof is in the pudding. i've seen my plants and i've seen your plants, so you can bring stephen hawking himself to my house to tell me the same thing and i'm not budging!


    -shake

  2.     
    #22
    Junior Member

    Wilting at Week 6 of flowering

    I follow what you are saying. Point made is that they are starving for lumens. I am not judging you, nor arguing. My point is this: If a person decides to run a show, ans is not legal (med patient or in a country where is legal), then you stand in most states the same risk for one or two small plants than 1-4 larger, more developed plants. Have fun, and enjoy your harvests! BDrx




    coming soon. Blue Rhino 1947, Blue Dragon x Bluerhino 1947 x Blue rhino 1947


    heheheheheh

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  4.     
    #23
    Junior Member

    Wilting at Week 6 of flowering

    Yes, light dissipates the farther you are from the source. Now we agree on that. Therefore the opposite is also true: light increases in intensity the closer you get to the source. Do we agree on that? If not, please tell me why you disagree.

    There are many links to show this. Here are a few:

    Inverse-Square law for light
    Inverse Square Law for Light

    Intensity: The Inverse-Square Law
    Intensity: the Inverse Square Law

    Overview of Inverse Square Law of Lighting
    Overview of Inverse Square Law of Lighting - AFB Senior Site - American Foundation for the Blind

    CFL: Calculations and Room Design
    CFL: Calculations and Room Design - Marijuana Growing

    Can you tell me how many lumens/sq. ft. that a plant needs in flowering? I've read in many forums that it should be at least 30,000 lumens/sq. METER. That converts to 2800 lumens/sq. FOOT. That is the number I used to calculate the distance.

    I also made a mistake in the distance. I said it was 2.6", but it really is 9". If you hold a 1560 lumen bulb 12" away, you get 1560 lumens. If you hold it 9" away (3" closer), you get 2800 lumens.

    Here is the corrected calculations:
    [attachment=o226702]

    Notice that I have been putting my bulbs 2" away. That close results in a huge increase in lumens: 56,000 lumens at 2" away.

    Don't believe it? Here is a screenshot of a little spreadsheet that calculates the lumens at various distances.

    [attachment=o226703]

    Note that the lumens at 12" is whatever the rating of the bulb is. That's because the lumen rating of all bulbs are measured at 12". So moving it closer gets you more lumens. Much closer gets you much more lumens. It's the inverse-square law in action.

    The formula to calculate the lumens from a certain distance is:
    L = (Lumen rating)/[Distance/12]^2

    So if your lumen rating is 1560, then at 2" away, the lumens at the plant is: 1560/[2/12]^2 = 1560/[0.167]^2 = 1560/0.028 = 55,936 lumens.

    At 12" away, it should equal the bulb's rating. So:
    1560/[12/12]^2 = 1560/[1]^2 = 1560/1 = 1560.

    PS: I'm not smoking anything when I write this. :rasta:


    Quote Originally Posted by ForgetClassC
    The bold parts are where I have no idea where you get any of the calculations or distance equations. Light dissipates the farther you are from the source, whats this multiplication of foot candles 100% per inch?

    Give me a source, and I'll still probably say that it's wrong, but I'm just ponderous of where you got those numbers......


    -C

  5.     
    #24
    Senior Member

    Wilting at Week 6 of flowering

    Quote Originally Posted by 420NLGuy
    ......
    I also made a mistake in the distance. I said it was 2.6", but it really is 9". If you hold a 1560 lumen bulb 12" away, you get 1560 lumens. If you hold it 9" away (3" closer), you get 2800 lumens.

    Here is the corrected calculations:
    [attachment=o226702]

    Notice that I have been putting my bulbs 2" away. That close results in a huge increase in lumens: 56,000 lumens at 2" away.......
    That right there.....aside from the ratings of the bulbs(I'm not going to get into your "calculations" because apparently, math is different where ever you are) everything is false..... This bulb we are speaking of.....is it not round....therefore.....this bulb we are speaking of is not projecting all of these 1560 lumens, which by the way, is speaking of TOTAL LIGHT OUTPUT, are not going all towards your plants, let alone with those "reflectors" you have, but shake already explained those physics. So back to this bulb we are speaking of. If we take this bulb, and place it into an actual reflector, one that some how directs all of this light through a say 1" sq hole, and all of this light fell upon a single sq. foot and this bulb was placed 1 foot from this illuminated square foot, than there would be this 1560 lumens in this one sq. foot. But, since there is no magic reflector, people use numerous lights, with efficient reflectors, and still have them very close, due to the fact that CFL light can not penetrate the canopy, because it is not as intense as HID. I still have no idea what sort of formulas you are using.....but like I said, I think we know different math.....s?

    -C


    P.S. I type ALL of this, extremely baked.....

  6.     
    #25
    Senior Member

    Wilting at Week 6 of flowering

    Quote Originally Posted by 420NLGuy
    Yes, light dissipates the farther you are from the source. Now we agree on that. Therefore the opposite is also true: light increases in intensity the closer you get to the source. Do we agree on that? If not, please tell me why you disagree.

    There are many links to show this. Here are a few:

    Inverse-Square law for light
    Inverse Square Law for Light

    Intensity: The Inverse-Square Law
    Intensity: the Inverse Square Law

    Overview of Inverse Square Law of Lighting
    Overview of Inverse Square Law of Lighting - AFB Senior Site - American Foundation for the Blind

    CFL: Calculations and Room Design
    CFL: Calculations and Room Design - Marijuana Growing

    Can you tell me how many lumens/sq. ft. that a plant needs in flowering? I've read in many forums that it should be at least 30,000 lumens/sq. METER. That converts to 2800 lumens/sq. FOOT. That is the number I used to calculate the distance.

    I also made a mistake in the distance. I said it was 2.6", but it really is 9". If you hold a 1560 lumen bulb 12" away, you get 1560 lumens. If you hold it 9" away (3" closer), you get 2800 lumens.

    Here is the corrected calculations:
    [attachment=o226702]

    Notice that I have been putting my bulbs 2" away. That close results in a huge increase in lumens: 56,000 lumens at 2" away.

    Don't believe it? Here is a screenshot of a little spreadsheet that calculates the lumens at various distances.

    [attachment=o226703]

    Note that the lumens at 12" is whatever the rating of the bulb is. That's because the lumen rating of all bulbs are measured at 12". So moving it closer gets you more lumens. Much closer gets you much more lumens. It's the inverse-square law in action.

    The formula to calculate the lumens from a certain distance is:
    L = (Lumen rating)/[Distance/12]^2

    So if your lumen rating is 1560, then at 2" away, the lumens at the plant is: 1560/[2/12]^2 = 1560/[0.167]^2 = 1560/0.028 = 55,936 lumens.

    At 12" away, it should equal the bulb's rating. So:
    1560/[12/12]^2 = 1560/[1]^2 = 1560/1 = 1560.

    PS: I'm not smoking anything when I write this. :rasta:

    we must all be morons and you are a freaking genius!

    "a foot-candle is how bright the light is one foot away from the source. A lumen is a way of measuring how much light gets to what you want to light! A LUMEN is equal to one foot-candle falling on one square foot of area.

    "RADIANCE is another way of saying how much energy is released from that light source. Again, you measure it at the source."

    "Illuminance is the intensity or degree to which something is illuminated and is therefore not the amount of light produced by the light source. This is measured in foot-candles again! And when people talk about LUX, it's illuminance measured in metric units rather than English units of measure. To reinforce that, LUX is the measurement of actual light available at a given distance. A lux equals one lumen incident per square meter of illuminated surface area. They're measuring the same thing, just using different measurement units.

    "Nowadays we use the term CANDELA instead of candlepower. Candlepower, or CANDELA is a measure of how much light the bulb produces, measured at the bulb, rather than how much falls upon the thing you want to light up."

    "But here's where it gets tricky. The further away you move the light from what you want to illuminate, the less bright the light seems! If you measure it at the light, it's just as bright. But when you measure at the object you want illuminated, there is less light! A Physics teacher is going to tell you that light measured on an object is INVERSELY PROPORTIONAL to the distance the object is from the light source. That's a very scientific and math rich way of saying, the closer you are to the light bulb, the brighter that bulb is. Or, think of it this way. You can't change how much light comes out of your light bulb. So, to make more light on an object, you have to either move the light closer, or add more lights"


    you can find out more here.


    "Wattage is a measure of electricity consumption, that's all. Technically wattage has nothing to do with light (how much light does a 1000 watt hair dryer give off?), however if you are talking about wattage of bulbs, and the ratio of the amount of light given off by a certain type of bulb to the wattage it consumes is somewhat predictable, then sometimes we talk about wattage as if we were talking about light intensity.

    Lumens is a measure of light intensity at a fixed distance of one foot on a fixed area of one square foot. Furthermore, lumens measures only certain (visible to humans) frequencies of light. But again, the relationship is somewhat linear so we often use the term lumens when talking about light intenstity. Lumens is getting closer to the concept, but in reality lumens is a standardized measure for comparing bulbs one to the other, not for measuring how much light is being given off.

    For example, take a bulb rated at 10,000 lumens and move it half the distance closer to the plant, and what happens to the lumens? Nothing -- it's still a bulb rated at 10,000 lumens. But as we know that light intensity is inversely related to the square of the distance, moving the light to half the distance increases the light intensity four-fold."



    -shake

  7.     
    #26
    Senior Member

    Wilting at Week 6 of flowering

    Not trying to pick on anyone, but I saw the word reflector mentioned in the same sentence as CFL's...

    Quote Originally Posted by ForgetClassC
    So back to this bulb we are speaking of. If we take this bulb, and place it into an actual reflector, ...with efficient reflectors, and still have them very close, due to the fact that CFL light can not penetrate the canopy...
    The 26w CFL's don't put-out enough lumens to be effective in a reflector or hood. The distance from bulb to reflector, added to the distance from that reflector surface to the plant...is too far for the light to travel and still be effective.

    In my opinion, CFL's in reflectors are basically a waste of money and they trap heat. (which we have convienently placed close enough to burn the plants) What would you gain in reflected lumens at a bulb distance of 4 inches, when the bulb is an additional 2 inches from bulb? (hint: it's not even worth doing the math it would take to figure it out)
    Higher wattage CFL's (and HID lighting) would benefit from the use of reflectors, but their effective light extends much further than the 26 watters.

    Regardless of the reverse inverse double half-gainer with a half-twist law...does anyone in here doubt that a 26w CFL is ineffecient and ineffective at 12 inches? How about 8 inches? I'd rather add another bulb or two, and not worry about it.

  8.     
    #27
    Senior Member

    Wilting at Week 6 of flowering

    I haven't used reflectors, but I know some of those fancy more expensive growlights come with them. I've seen a weird Arizona Iced Tea can reflector, but haven't bought or used one that looks nice or worth it.

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